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Why is kiln lined with fire bricks?
  • Time:Jul 21, 2023
  • Views: 10

Kilns are often lined with fire bricks due to their excellent heat resistance and thermal insulation properties. Fire bricks, also known as refractory bricks, are designed to withstand high temperatures and harsh environments encountered in kiln operations. Here are the main reasons why kilns are lined with fire bricks:

1. Heat resistance: Fire bricks have a high melting point and can withstand extreme temperatures typically found in kilns. They can resist thermal shock, which occurs when there are rapid temperature changes within the kiln.

2. Insulation: Fire bricks have low thermal conductivity, meaning they are poor conductors of heat. By lining the kiln with fire bricks, it helps to reduce heat loss from the kiln, improving energy efficiency and maintaining consistent temperatures inside the kiln.

3. Chemical resistance: Kiln processes often involve chemical reactions, such as the firing of ceramics, calcination of minerals, or various industrial processes. Fire bricks are chemically stable and resistant to the corrosive effects of chemicals and gases that may be present in the kiln environment.

4. Mechanical stability: Fire bricks provide structural integrity to the kiln lining. They have good mechanical strength, allowing them to withstand the weight of the materials being processed in the kiln and any physical stresses or vibrations that may occur during operation.

5. Abrasion resistance: Kiln operations involve the movement of materials, such as rotating or sliding items, which can cause wear and abrasion on the kiln lining. Fire bricks have high resistance to abrasion, ensuring prolonged durability and reducing the need for frequent maintenance or replacement.

A brief history of refractories

Overall, lining kilns with fire bricks ensures the efficient and safe operation of the kiln by protecting its structure, providing thermal insulation, and withstanding the extreme conditions encountered during high-temperature processes.

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